Search results for "Resistance in series"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Mathematical modelling of filtration in submerged anaerobic MBRs (SAnMBRs): long-term validation

2013

The aim of this study was the long-term validation of a model capable of reproducing the filtration process occurring in a submerged anaerobic membrane bioreactor (SAnMBR) system. The proposed model was validated using data obtained horn a SAnMBR demonstration plant fitted with industrial-scale hollow-fibre membranes. The validation was carried out using both lightly and heavily fouled membranes operating at different bulk concentrations, gas sparging intensities and transmembrane fluxes. Across a broad spectrum of operating conditions, the model correctly forecast the respective experimental data in the long term. The simulation results revealed the importance of controlling irreversible f…

EngineeringINGENIERIA HIDRAULICAFiltration and SeparationAnaerobic membrane bioreactorBiochemistryIndustrial-scale hollow fibre moduleslaw.inventionlawSubmergedGeneral Materials SciencePhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpargingFiltrationTECNOLOGIA DEL MEDIO AMBIENTELong-term validationFiltration modelFoulingbusiness.industryEnvironmental engineeringTerm (time)MembraneResistance in seriesScientific methodbusinessAnaerobic exercise
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Membrane Fouling Mitigation in MBR via the Feast–Famine Strategy to Enhance PHA Production by Activated Sludge

2022

Fouling is considered one of the main drawbacks of membrane bioreactor (MBR) technology. Among the main fouling agents, extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) are considered one of the most impactful since they cause the decrease of sludge filterability and decline of membrane flux in the long term. The present study investigated a biological strategy to reduce the membrane-fouling tendency in MBR systems. This consisted of seeding the reactor with activated sludge enriched in microorganisms with polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) storage ability and by imposing proper operating conditions to drive the carbon toward intracellular (PHA) rather than extracellular (EPS) accumulation. For that purpos…

Settore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-AmbientaleProcess Chemistry and Technologyextracellular polymeric substances (EPS) cake layer fouling control membrane bioreactor (MBR) polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) resistance in series (RIS) model soluble microbial products (SMP)Chemical Engineering (miscellaneous)Filtration and Separationextracellular polymeric substances (EPS); cake layer; fouling control; membrane bioreactor (MBR); polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA); resistance in series (RIS) model; soluble microbial products (SMP)Membranes
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